Bad Cholesterol
Low-density lipoprotein (LDL), is one of the primary causes of a obstruction in the arteries. It is the source of exoxanas(which intake people by food) and endoxanas(body also makes it naturally). LDL cholestero attach to the walls of arteries which is the cause plaque. Plaque is blocks blood flow in the arteries.
Saturated Fats
Saturated fats buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries. It is found in meat and milk, including beef, butter, and cheese. Which is plays crutial roll to arterial blockage by increasing the amount of LDL-C in your blood system and decreasing of HDL-C
Risk Factors Myocardial Infarction:-
High BP
The person which blood pressure is high he is in greater risk for MI. Normal BP is below 120/80 mm Hg (millimeters of mercury) according to individual age. As the high digit, increase the risk. high blood pressure damage arteries and greater plaque formation.
High Cholesterol Levels
high levels of cholesterol in blood streem high risk of MI. cholesterol should control by maintaining diet certain medications called statins and fibrats.
High Triglyceride Levels
High TG levels also increase threat of MI. Triglycerides are a one kind of fat which clot into the arteries. TG froms the oily food which intake someone that moves through the blood until they’re stored in human body, normally in your fat cells. Triglycerides may remain arteries and buildup of plaque.
Diabetes and High Blood Glucose Levels
In Diabetics patients having high blood glucose levels. elevated blood glucose levels can harm blood vessels and finally lead to CAD. This is a severe physical condition that can cause of MI
Obesity
probability of having a MI are greater if you’re extremely obese. Obesity is linked with various environment that raise the risk of MI, including:
- diabetes
- high BP
- high cholesterol levels
- high triglyceride levels
Age
The threat of MI raised with age. Male are at a higher risk of a MI after age 40, and female are at a upper risk of a MI after age 55.
Family History
Someone more likely to have a MI if he have a family history of early HD. Risk is high if he is a male family members who faced heart disease earlier than age 55, feminine family members faced disease earlier than age 65.
Smoking
Smoking tobacco increases your threat for MI. It may also lead to other cardiovascular conditions and diseases.
Other factors are:
- stress
- a lack of exercise
- Illiegal drugs, including cocaine and amphetamines
- High blood pressure during pregnancy or preaclamsia